| Ausa | Ausb | Ausc | Ausd |
| Ause | Ausf | Ausg | Aush |
| Ausi | Ausj | Ausk | Ausl |
| Ausm | Ausn | Ausp | Ausq |
| Ausr | Auss | Aust | Ausu |
| Ausv | Ausw | Ausz |
The prefix “aus” in German suggests movement outwards, removal, or completion. It is a versatile prefix that combines with various verbs to create a wide range of expressions. Here are some of the most commonly used German verbs that start with “aus”:
- ausgehen (to go out)
This frequently used verb indicates the act of leaving home to socialize or engage in leisure activities. It is a common expression used to describe going to a restaurant, bar, club, or any other social gathering. For instance, one might say “Ich gehe heute Abend aus.” (I’m going out tonight.)
- ausmachen (to turn off, to make out)
This versatile verb has two distinct meanings. As a separable verb, “ausmachen” means to switch off an object, such as a light, a television, or an appliance. As an inseparable verb, “ausmachen” means to understand or interpret something. For example, one might say “Ich mache den Lichter aus.” (I turn off the lights.) or “Ich habe den Text nicht verstanden.” (I didn’t make out the text.)
- aussteigen (to get out)
This verb refers to the act of exiting a vehicle, such as a car, bus, train, or airplane. It is commonly used to describe getting off public transportation or leaving a car after driving. For instance, one might say “Ich steige am nächsten Halt aus.” (I get out at the next stop.)
- ausfüllen (to fill out)
This essential verb indicates the process of completing a form or document with necessary information. It is often used in various contexts, from applying for a job to filling out a tax form. For example, one might say “Ich muss dieses Formular ausfüllen.” (I need to fill out this form.)
- ausdrücken (to express, to squeeze out)
This verb has two distinct meanings. As a separable verb, “ausdrücken” means to squeeze something out, such as juice from a lemon or water from a sponge. As an inseparable verb, “ausdrücken” means to express oneself verbally or in writing. For instance, one might say “Ich drücke dir meine Sympathie aus.” (I express my sympathy to you.) or “Ich kann meine Gedanken nicht klar ausdrücken.” (I can’t express my thoughts clearly.)
These examples highlight the diverse applications of the prefix “aus” in German verbs. Its ability to convey movement, completion, or removal makes it a valuable tool for creating meaningful expressions that capture everyday experiences and concepts.
Last Updated on December 17, 2024
by Wort des Tages